Pacific Sea Nettle

The Pacific Sea Nettle or West Coast Sea Nettle Jellyfish is very interesting. They often have riders on their bodies. They offer a place for small living organisms to be able to move around. Sometimes they will only be a host but at other times they will also be a food source. 

Chrysaora fuscescens
Chrysaora fuscescens

Although jellyfish like the Sea Nettle can propel themselves using a form of jet propulsion where they squeeze water through the bells of their bodies, they cannot move quickly or pursue other animals. They must feed as they drift on the ocean's currents, spreading their tentacles out like nets to catch fish and other unsuspecting prey. Once an animal has been immobilized by the Sea Nettle's sting, special tentacles called "oral arms" begin digesting it even before it has reached the jellyfish's mouth.

 

Despite this potent sting, Sea Nettles present no real danger to human beings and are often eaten by seabirds and large fish. 

The Pacific Ocean is where this particular Jellyfish resides. California and Oregon are the most common locations where they are found. Around Alaska and Japan into the Baja Peninsula though are also locations where the Pacific Sea Nettle or West Coast Sea Nettle has been found. Today the Oregon population seems to be significantly increasing due to climate changes. 

This jelly uses light-sensing organs (ocelli) to migrate daily from dark, deep water to sunlit surface water.

There is a reddish tint on the bell of the Pacific Sea Nettle or West Coast Sea Nettle which can span over 3 feet. This is a distinctive characteristic along with maroon tentacles that identify this particular species of Jellyfish. The tentacles can be up to 15 feet long. 

Just like a person with a rod and reel, when sea nettles have their tentacles fully extended, they are 'fishing' for a meal. 

(From the Caretaker)

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